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PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN BIMA DINAS PENDIDIKAN PEMUDA DAN OLAH RAGA SMA NEGERI 2 SAPE Alamat :Jalan. Pekuburan Rai-Oi Sape. Mata : Bahasa Inggris Kelas : XII Seluruh Jawab pertanyaan dibawah ini dengan baik dan benar Tsunami The term of “tsunami” comes from the Japanese which means harbour ("tsu") and wave ("nami"). A tsunami is a series of waves generated when water in a lake or a sea is rapidly displaced on a massive scale. A tsunami can be generated when the sea floor abruptly deforms and vertically displaces the overlying water. Such large vertical movements of the earth's crust can occur at plate boundaries. Subduction of earthquakes are particularly effective in generating tsunami, and occur where denser oceanic plates slip under continental plates. As the displaced water mass moves under the influence of gravity to regain its equilibrium, it radiates across the ocean like ripples on a pond. Tsunami always bring great damage. Most of the damage is caused by the huge mass of water behind the initial wave front, as the height of the sea keeps rising fast and floods powerfully into the coastal area. (simplified from www.panda.org) 1. What is tsunami? a. a series of wind generated when water in a lake or a sea is rapidly displaced on a massive scale. b. a series of waves generated when water in a lake or a land is rapidly displaced on a massive scale. c. a series of waves generated when water in a lake or a river is rapidly displaced on a massive scale. d. A tsunami is a series of waves generated when water in a lake or a sea is rapidly placed on a massive scale. e. A tsunami is a series of waves generated when water in a lake or a sea is rapidly displaced on a massive scale.. 2. The following are the effects of tsunami except…………………………. a. Most of the damage is caused by the huge mass of water behind the initial wave front b. Many people lost their rich c. The mountain will broken d. Rain never come again e. Many house will broke 3. the text above belong to………………………… a. Narrative text b. Explanation text c. Discussion text d. Recount e. Descriptive text The Story of Smart Monkey and Dull Crocodile One day there was a monkey. He wanted to cross a river. There he saw a crocodile so he asked the crocodile to take him across the other side of the river. The crocodile agree and told the monkey to jump on its back. Then the crocodile swam down the river with the monkey on his top. Unluckily, the crocodile was very hungry, he stopped in the middle of the river and said to the monkey, “My father is very sick. He has to eat the heart of the monkey. So he will be healthy again.” At the time, the monkey was in dangerous situation and he had to think hard. Then he had a good idea. He told the crocodile to swim back to the river bank. “What’s for?” asked the crocodile. “Because I don’t bring my heart,” said the monkey. “I left it under a tree, near some coconuts in the river bank.” The crocodile agreed and turned around. He swam back to the bank of the river. As soon as they reached the river bank, the monkey jumped off the crocodile’s back. Then he climbed up to the top of a tree. “Where is your heart?” asked the crocodile. “You are foolish,” said the monkey to the crocodile. “Now I am free and I have my heart.” 4. Where is the monkey is going to a. On the tree b. To cross The river c. On the coconut tree d. In the middle of the river e. In the other side of the river 5. What is the morality massage? a. Killing some one is bad thing b. Helping people is good thing c. We have to be kind to some one d. It is good to replay someone’s kindness e. We have to be smart to save our self 6. When did the story happened a. In the morning b. One day c. Last week d. Last year e. To day 7. The second paragraph mainly tells about….. a. The monkey wanted to save him self b. The monkey wanted cross the river c. The crocodile wanted to kill the monkey d. The crocodile wanted to help his sick father e. The crocodile asked the monkey to give his heart 8. The main character mentioned in the story consist of a. One b. Two c. Three d. Four e. eight 9. Who was smart character in the story a. Crocodile b. Cat c. Monkey d. Mouse deer e. frog The Advantage and Disadvantage of Nuclear Power Nuclear power is generated by using uranium which is a metal mined in various part of the world. The first large scale of nuclear power station was opened at Calder Hall in Cumbria, England in 1956. Some military ships and submarines have nuclear power plant for engine. Nuclear power produces around 11% of the world's energy needed, and produces huge amounts of energy. It cause no pollution as we would get when burning fossil fuels. The advantages of nuclear plant are as follow: It costs about the same coal, so it is not expansive to make. It does not produce smoke or carbon dioxide, so it does not contribute to the greenhouse effect. It produces huge amounts of energy from small amount of uranium. It produces small amount of waste. It is reliable. On the other hand, nuclear power is very, very dangerous. It must be sealed up and buried for many years to allow the radioactivity to die away. Furthermore, although it is reliable, a lot of money has to be spent on safety because if it does go wrong, a nuclear accident can be a major accident. People are increasingly concerned about this matter. In the 1990's nuclear power was the fastest growing source of power in many parts of the world. 10. What is the advantages of the nuclear energy? a. It costs about the same coal, so it is not expansive to make. b. It is not produces small amount of waste. c. a nuclear accident can be a major accident d. nuclear power is very dangerous. e. It is not reliable 11. The disadvantages of the nuclear power is ………………………. a. It costs about the same coal, so it is not expansive to make. b. It is not produces small amount of waste. c. a nuclear accident can be a major accident d. nuclear power is very, very dangerous. e. It is not reliable 12. The purpose of the text is……………… a. To entertain the reader b. To tell the reader what happen in the past c. To describe a particular person/thing, object or place d. To persuade by presenting arguments e. To present at least two points of view about an issue 13. Where did the first large scale of nuclear power station was opened? a. at Calder Hall in Cumbria b. at Calder Hall in bulgaria c. at Calder Hall in england d. at Calder Hall in franch e. at Calder Hall in jakarta 14. When did the nuclear be the fastest growing source of power in many parts of the world.? a. in 1956. b. In the 1990 c. In the 1991 d. in 1966. e. In the 1992 15. How many percent Nuclear power producing? a. around 11% b. about 12% c. about 10% d. about 9% e. around 14% Man: I think you should buy the blue one. Woman: That’s a good idea. Man: I don’t think you should sell your car. Woman: Thanks for the advice, but I really need the money Man: Let’s go bowling tonight. Woman: Sorry, I can’t. I’m meeting a friend for dinner. Man: Why don’t we go skiing on Saturday? Woman: Sounds like a good idea. Where do you want to go? Man: Why don’t you come with me to China? Woman: Thanks, but I’ve already been there. 16. What is expression is used in the dialogue? a. Giving advice b. Thinking c. promise d. sadness e. Happyness 17. How many people in the dialogue? a. Two b. Three c. Four d. five e. six 18. When did the man invite the women bowling? a. This morning b. To day c. Last year d. Last week e. yesterday 19. Where the man going? a. China b. Indonesia c. America d. Malaysia e. Eropa 20. what is color that the man suggesting ? a. blue color b. red color c. white color d. black e. pink 21. what is one of the advantages of internet? a. To create the misuse of time b. To easily find inappropriate person c. To chat with love ones only d. To connect people in the other part of the world e. To spread issues related to children healthy mental life 22. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? a. The internet could create havoc and destruction b. The internet could facilitate communication c. The internet has more advantages than disadvantages d. Many modern devices can be connected to the internet e. The internet has become the most noticeable innovation 23. All in all, the writer believes that the internet is………… a. Very harmful b. Inappropriate c. Very useful d. Destructive e. cheap